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dimanche 4 mai 2014

Why Well Water Testing Is Important To Those Not Using Public Systems

By Essie Osborn


Opening a tap at will is something that is taken for granted by most people in developed countries. Yet, in the United States alone, about fifteen per cent of people are relying on boreholes. Public water supply systems are carefully monitored to make sure that it is safe but private boreholes are not part of any formal system. Owners of boreholes have to take personal responsibility to make sure that they conduct regular well water testing.

It is imperative that owners of private boreholes have the quality of their water analyzed. In a study conducted by the Montana State University showed that almost forty per cent of the samples analyzed contained coliform bacteria and half of those samples had nitrate levels high enough to pose a serious health threat to those drinking it. If boreholes are not tested those using it may contract serious diseases.

There are large numbers of contaminants, including bacteria and chemical as well as biological agents that can infect a borehole. Testing for all of them is not viable because it is an expensive process. Experts agree, however, that a standard analysis should include tests for coliform bacteria and nitrates. These contaminants may cause disease. Tests should also be done for the presence of dissolved solids.

The danger of contaminated boreholes should not be underestimated. Young people and those with debilitating diseases such as cancer and AIDS patients are especially vulnerable. Hepatitis, neurological disorders and dysentery are common. Diarrhea is another commonplace consequence. Borehole products can even lead to reproductive problems and many cases of neurological disorders have been linked to the use of suspect borehole products.

Boreholes can be infected from many different sources. The underground table can easily be contaminated by mining and manufacturing operations. Lead piping can also be the culprit. Farming operations in the vicinity can cause chemicals and pesticides to leak into the underground table too. Sewage systems are of particular concern because they often seep and this may contaminate boreholes in a serious way.

It is important to test boreholes at least annually. It may be better to test more often if there are developments in the area. New mining activities, new farms and seismic activities may all influence the quality of borehole content. It is also important to order new tests if the color, consistency or any characteristic changes when a tap is opened. The same holds true if any member of the family falls ill unexpectedly.

Borehole owners have many choices about where they want test to be conducted. Many local authorities offer test facilities. Local universities also often offer such services. It is vital to use a registered and acknowledged facility, however. It may be useful to look for references and advice on the internet, especially from service centers that have experience in local conditions.

A private borehole should be tested regularly. The health and wellbeing of all that use it is at stake. There are good reasons why the government is so strict on the quality of public systems. Water needs to be clean and healthy. If this is not the case, disease and worse may ensue.




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